2026.10.11
多益商務短語:會議、出差、財務常用說法 105 組TOEIC business phrases: 105 phrases for meetings, business travel, finance and more
多益聽力與閱讀常見的商務情境短語,例如 reschedule the meeting、call off the meeting,每組附中文、同義說法與例句。Business phrases common in TOEIC listening and reading, like reschedule the meeting and call off the meeting, with Chinese meanings, synonyms and examples.
多益的情境大多是辦公室與商務:開會、出差、報帳、採購、客服。記「短語」比只記單字更實用,因為聽力和閱讀考的常常是整組說法,例如 call off the meeting(取消會議)。這份整理取自「印帳多益單字Stamp Ledger」的商務短語,每組附中文、同義說法與例句。
印帳共有 8 個類別、每類 30 組。這裡完整公開免費的 3 類(會議、出差、財務),其他 5 類各列 3 組範例。
會議(Meetings)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| reschedule the meeting | 把會議改期 | move the meeting rearrange the meeting | We need to reschedule the meeting to Friday afternoon. 我們得把會議改到週五下午。 |
| call off the meeting | 取消會議 | cancel the meeting | The director called off the meeting because of the storm. 因為暴風雨,主管取消了會議。 |
| chair the meeting | 主持會議 | run the meeting preside over the meeting | Ms. Lin will chair the meeting while Mr. Chen is away. 陳先生不在時由林小姐主持會議。 |
| adjourn the meeting | 宣布散會 | close the meeting bring the meeting to a close | If there are no more questions, I'll adjourn the meeting. 如果沒有其他問題,我就宣布散會。 |
| take the minutes | 做會議紀錄 | keep the minutes record the minutes | Could you take the minutes at today's meeting? 你可以在今天的會議上做紀錄嗎? |
| reach a consensus | 達成共識 | come to an agreement | The board finally reached a consensus on the budget. 董事會終於在預算上達成共識。 |
| set up a meeting | 安排會議 | arrange a meeting schedule a meeting | Could you set up a meeting with the sales team for Tuesday? 你可以幫我跟業務團隊安排週二開會嗎? |
| attend a meeting | 出席會議 | be present at a meeting sit in on a meeting | All department heads must attend a meeting on Monday morning. 所有部門主管週一早上都必須出席會議。 |
| hold a meeting | 舉行會議 | have a meeting conduct a meeting | We will hold a meeting in the main conference room at ten. 我們十點會在大會議室開會。 |
| call a meeting | 召集會議 | convene a meeting | The CEO called a meeting to announce the merger. 執行長召集會議宣布合併案。 |
| open the floor to questions | 開放提問 | invite questions | I'd like to open the floor to questions now. 我現在想開放大家提問。 |
| go over the agenda | 逐項檢視議程 | review the agenda run through the agenda | Let's go over the agenda item by item before we begin. 開始之前,我們先逐項看一下議程。 |
| circulate the agenda | 傳閱議程 | distribute the agenda send out the agenda | Please circulate the agenda to all participants by noon. 請在中午前把議程傳給所有與會者。 |
| put an item on the agenda | 將事項列入議程 | add an item to the agenda | I'd like to put an item on the agenda for next week's meeting. 我想把一項議題列入下週會議的議程。 |
| give a presentation | 做簡報 | make a presentation deliver a presentation | She will give a presentation on the new marketing plan. 她將針對新的行銷計畫做簡報。 |
| raise a concern | 提出疑慮 | voice a concern express a concern | Several employees raised a concern about the new schedule. 幾位員工對新的時程表提出了疑慮。 |
| make a motion | 提出動議 | propose a motion | Ms. Cho will make a motion to approve the budget. 趙小姐將提出動議,要求通過預算。 |
| second the motion | 附議 | support the motion | I'll second the motion to extend the deadline. 我附議延長期限的動議。 |
| vote on the proposal | 對提案進行表決 | put the proposal to a vote | The committee will vote on the proposal tomorrow afternoon. 委員會明天下午將對提案進行表決。 |
| brainstorm ideas | 腦力激盪出點子 | come up with ideas generate ideas | Let's brainstorm ideas for the holiday campaign. 我們來為假期活動腦力激盪一些點子。 |
| keep the discussion on track | 讓討論不離題 | stay on topic | It's the chairperson's job to keep the discussion on track. 讓討論不離題是主席的工作。 |
| run out of time | 時間用完 | be short of time | We ran out of time before we could discuss the last item. 我們時間用完了,沒能討論最後一項。 |
| postpone the decision | 延後決定 | delay the decision put off the decision | The board decided to postpone the decision until next month. 董事會決定把決定延到下個月。 |
| approve the minutes | 通過會議紀錄 | sign off on the minutes | The members approved the minutes from last week's session. 成員們通過了上週會議的紀錄。 |
| be on the agenda | 列在議程上 | be scheduled for discussion | Salary reviews are on the agenda for this afternoon. 薪資檢討排在今天下午的議程上。 |
| be late for the meeting | 開會遲到 | arrive late to the meeting | Please don't be late for the meeting with the client. 跟客戶開會請不要遲到。 |
| join a conference call | 加入電話會議 | dial in to a conference call | You can join a conference call by entering the access code. 輸入存取碼就能加入電話會議。 |
| book a conference room | 預約會議室 | reserve a conference room | I booked a conference room for the three o'clock session. 我已為三點的會議預約了會議室。 |
| send out the invitation | 發出邀請 | issue the invitation | I'll send out the invitation to the guests this afternoon. 我今天下午會把邀請函發給賓客。 |
| summarize the key points | 摘要重點 | sum up the main points recap the main points | She summarized the key points at the end of the session. 她在會議尾聲摘要了重點。 |
出差(Business Travel)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| book a flight | 訂機票 | reserve a flight | Please book a flight to Tokyo for next Monday. 請幫我訂下週一飛東京的機票。 |
| check in at the hotel | 辦理飯店入住 | register at the hotel | You can check in at the hotel after 3 p.m. 下午三點後就可以辦理入住。 |
| board the plane | 登機 | get on the plane | Passengers may now board the plane through Gate 12. 旅客現在可由 12 號登機門登機。 |
| miss a connecting flight | 錯過轉機航班 | miss a connection | Because of the delay, she missed her connecting flight. 因為班機延誤,她錯過了轉機航班。 |
| rent a car | 租車 | hire a car | We'll rent a car at the airport to visit the factory. 我們會在機場租車去參觀工廠。 |
| be out of town | 出差不在/人在外地 | be away on business | Mr. Park is out of town until Thursday. 朴先生出差到週四才回來。 |
| make a reservation | 預訂(訂位、訂房) | make a booking | I'd like to make a reservation for two nights starting Friday. 我想預訂從週五開始的兩晚。 |
| confirm the itinerary | 確認行程 | verify the itinerary | Please confirm the itinerary with the client before you leave. 出發前請先跟客戶確認行程。 |
| pack for a business trip | 為出差打包行李 | get ready for a business trip | I still need to pack for a business trip to Seoul tonight. 我今晚還得為去首爾的出差打包。 |
| go through security | 通過安檢 | pass through security | Passengers must go through security before they board. 乘客登機前必須先通過安檢。 |
| claim the baggage | 領取行李 | pick up the luggage | You can claim the baggage at carousel number five. 你可以在五號行李轉盤領取行李。 |
| clear customs | 通過海關 | pass through customs | It took almost an hour to clear customs at the airport. 在機場通過海關花了將近一個小時。 |
| be delayed | 被延誤 | run late | Our flight was delayed by two hours because of fog. 因為起霧,我們的班機延誤了兩小時。 |
| cancel the reservation | 取消預訂 | withdraw the booking | I need to cancel the reservation for Friday night. 我得取消週五晚上的預訂。 |
| upgrade to business class | 升等到商務艙 | move up to business class | Would you like to upgrade to business class for an extra fee? 您想加價升等到商務艙嗎? |
| cover travel expenses | 負擔差旅費 | pay for travel costs | The company will cover travel expenses for the whole team. 公司會負擔整個團隊的差旅費。 |
| take a taxi to the airport | 搭計程車去機場 | ride a cab to the airport | We decided to take a taxi to the airport to save time. 我們決定搭計程車去機場以節省時間。 |
| arrive on schedule | 準時抵達 | arrive on time | The express train arrived on schedule despite the rain. 儘管下雨,快車仍準時抵達。 |
| take off | (飛機)起飛 | depart | The plane will take off at nine o'clock sharp. 飛機將在九點整起飛。 |
| land at the airport | 降落在機場 | touch down at the airport | We are scheduled to land at the airport at six p.m. 我們預計傍晚六點降落在機場。 |
| get a boarding pass | 取得登機證 | obtain a boarding pass | You can get a boarding pass at the self-service kiosk. 你可以在自助櫃檯取得登機證。 |
| extend the stay | 延長停留時間 | stay longer | The manager decided to extend the stay by two days. 經理決定把停留時間延長兩天。 |
| request a window seat | 要求靠窗座位 | ask for a window seat | I'd like to request a window seat on the morning flight. 我想要求早班飛機的靠窗座位。 |
| attend a conference | 參加研討會 | take part in a conference | Mr. Kim will attend a conference in Singapore next month. 金先生下個月將參加在新加坡舉行的研討會。 |
| give directions | 指路 | show the way | Could you give directions to the convention center? 你可以告訴我怎麼去會議中心嗎? |
| exchange currency | 兌換貨幣 | change money | You can exchange currency at the airport or at a bank. 你可以在機場或銀行兌換貨幣。 |
| hail a cab | 招計程車 | flag down a taxi | We hailed a cab outside the hotel entrance. 我們在飯店門口招了一輛計程車。 |
| take a shuttle bus | 搭接駁車 | ride the shuttle | Please take a shuttle bus from the airport to the hotel. 請從機場搭接駁車到飯店。 |
| check out of the hotel | 辦理飯店退房 | leave the hotel after paying | Guests must check out of the hotel by noon. 房客必須在中午前辦理退房。 |
| return the rental car | 歸還租賃車 | drop off the rental car | Don't forget to return the rental car with a full tank. 別忘了把租賃車加滿油後歸還。 |
財務(Finance)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| file an expense report | 提交費用報告(報帳) | submit an expense report | Remember to file an expense report within a week of your trip. 記得在出差後一週內報帳。 |
| go over budget | 超出預算 | exceed the budget overspend | The renovation project went over budget by ten percent. 整修專案超出預算一成。 |
| cut costs | 削減成本 | reduce expenses lower costs | The company plans to cut costs by sharing office space. 公司打算以共用辦公空間來削減成本。 |
| settle the invoice | 結清發票款項 | pay the invoice clear the bill | Please settle the invoice by the end of the month. 請在月底前結清這張發票。 |
| turn a profit | 獲利 | make a profit become profitable | The new branch turned a profit in its second year. 新分店在第二年開始獲利。 |
| in the red | 虧損;赤字 | operating at a loss losing money | The airline has been in the red for three quarters. 這家航空公司已連續三季虧損。 |
| balance the books | 結帳(平衡帳目) | reconcile the accounts | The accountant will balance the books at the end of the month. 會計會在月底結帳。 |
| prepare a budget | 編列預算 | draw up a budget | We need to prepare a budget for next year by Friday. 我們週五前要編好明年的預算。 |
| approve the budget | 核准預算 | sign off on the budget | The board approved the budget at yesterday's session. 董事會在昨天的會議上核准了預算。 |
| allocate funds | 分配資金 | set aside funds | The manager allocated funds to the new research project. 經理把資金分配給新的研究專案。 |
| forecast revenue | 預測營收 | project revenue | Analysts forecast revenue to rise in the next quarter. 分析師預測下一季營收將上升。 |
| audit the accounts | 查核帳目 | examine the accounts | An outside firm will audit the accounts every year. 外部事務所每年都會查核帳目。 |
| pay a deposit | 支付訂金 | put down a deposit | You must pay a deposit to reserve the venue. 你必須支付訂金才能預約場地。 |
| receive a payment | 收到款項 | get paid | We received a payment from the client this morning. 我們今天早上收到客戶的款項了。 |
| process the payroll | 處理薪資作業 | run the payroll | The department processes the payroll every other Friday. 該部門每隔一週的週五處理薪資作業。 |
| issue an invoice | 開立發票 | send an invoice | The accounting office will issue an invoice to the client on the first of every month. 會計室會在每月一日開立發票給客戶。 |
| claim a tax deduction | 申報稅額扣除 | take a tax deduction | Small businesses can claim a tax deduction for new equipment. 小型企業可以就新設備申報稅額扣除。 |
| file a tax return | 報稅 | submit a tax return | Remember to file a tax return before the end of April. 記得在四月底前報稅。 |
| raise capital | 籌措資金 | obtain funding | The startup raised capital from several overseas investors. 這家新創公司向幾位海外投資人籌措了資金。 |
| invest in stocks | 投資股票 | buy shares | Many employees invest in stocks through the company plan. 許多員工透過公司的計畫投資股票。 |
| pay off a loan | 還清貸款 | repay a loan | The company plans to pay off a loan by December. 公司計畫在十二月前還清一筆貸款。 |
| take out a loan | 申請貸款 | borrow money from a bank | They took out a loan to buy new equipment. 他們貸款來購買新設備。 |
| cover the cost | 支付費用 | pay the expense | Insurance will cover the cost of the repairs. 保險會支付維修費用。 |
| keep within budget | 控制在預算內 | stay under budget | The project team worked hard to keep within budget. 專案團隊努力把支出控制在預算內。 |
| earn interest | 賺取利息 | accrue interest | The savings account earns interest every month. 這個儲蓄帳戶每個月都會產生利息。 |
| depreciate in value | 貶值 | lose value | Computers depreciate in value very quickly. 電腦的價值貶得很快。 |
| generate income | 創造收入 | produce revenue | The new store generated income from its first week. 新店從開幕第一週就創造了收入。 |
| write off a debt | 沖銷債務 | forgive a debt | The bank wrote off a debt of fifty thousand dollars. 銀行沖銷了五萬元的債務。 |
| pay in installments | 分期付款 | pay in several parts | Customers may pay in installments over six months. 顧客可以分六個月分期付款。 |
| submit a financial statement | 提交財務報表 | hand in a financial report | Public companies must submit a financial statement every quarter. 上市公司每一季都必須提交財務報表。 |
其他類別範例
人事(Personnel)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| apply for a position | 應徵職位 | apply for a job | Over fifty people applied for the position. 有超過五十人應徵這個職位。 |
| hire new staff | 僱用新員工 | recruit new employees take on new staff | We plan to hire new staff for the holiday season. 我們打算為假期旺季僱用新員工。 |
| be promoted to manager | 升為經理 | be made manager | Ken was promoted to manager last spring. Ken 去年春天升上了經理。 |
客服(Customer Service)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| handle a complaint | 處理客訴 | deal with a complaint address a complaint | Our staff are trained to handle complaints politely. 我們的員工受過禮貌處理客訴的訓練。 |
| issue a refund | 退款 | give a refund | We will issue a refund within five business days. 我們會在五個工作天內退款。 |
| out of stock | 缺貨 | sold out unavailable | The blue model is currently out of stock. 藍色款目前缺貨。 |
採購(Purchasing)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| place an order | 下訂單 | put in an order | We placed an order for 200 office chairs. 我們下單訂了 200 張辦公椅。 |
| request a quote | 請求報價 | ask for an estimate get a price quote | Let's request a quote from three suppliers. 我們向三家供應商索取報價吧。 |
| buy in bulk | 大量採購 | buy in large quantities | Buying in bulk lowers the price per unit. 大量採購能降低單價。 |
行銷(Marketing)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| launch a product | 推出產品 | release a product bring a product to market | The company will launch a new product in March. 公司將在三月推出新產品。 |
| conduct a survey | 進行調查 | carry out a survey run a survey | We conducted a survey of 500 customers. 我們對 500 位顧客進行了調查。 |
| target audience | 目標客群 | target market intended customers | Our target audience is young professionals. 我們的目標客群是年輕上班族。 |
辦公室(Office)
| 短語 | 中文 | 同義說法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| out of order | 故障 | not working broken | The copier on the third floor is out of order. 三樓的影印機故障了。 |
| make copies | 影印 | photocopy | Could you make copies of this report for everyone? 可以幫大家影印這份報告嗎? |
| meet the deadline | 趕上截止期限 | make the deadline finish on time | We worked late to meet the deadline. 我們加班到很晚才趕上期限。 |
完整的 8 類短語與練習題在 App 裡:印帳多益單字Stamp Ledger。
Most TOEIC situations happen at work: meetings, business trips, expenses, purchasing and customer service. Learning whole phrases such as call off the meeting is often more useful than single words. These come from Stamp Ledger's business phrases, each with a Chinese meaning, synonyms and an example.
The app has 8 topics of 30 phrases each. The 3 free topics are shown in full; the other 5 have a few samples each.
Meetings
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| reschedule the meeting | 把會議改期 | move the meeting rearrange the meeting | We need to reschedule the meeting to Friday afternoon. |
| call off the meeting | 取消會議 | cancel the meeting | The director called off the meeting because of the storm. |
| chair the meeting | 主持會議 | run the meeting preside over the meeting | Ms. Lin will chair the meeting while Mr. Chen is away. |
| adjourn the meeting | 宣布散會 | close the meeting bring the meeting to a close | If there are no more questions, I'll adjourn the meeting. |
| take the minutes | 做會議紀錄 | keep the minutes record the minutes | Could you take the minutes at today's meeting? |
| reach a consensus | 達成共識 | come to an agreement | The board finally reached a consensus on the budget. |
| set up a meeting | 安排會議 | arrange a meeting schedule a meeting | Could you set up a meeting with the sales team for Tuesday? |
| attend a meeting | 出席會議 | be present at a meeting sit in on a meeting | All department heads must attend a meeting on Monday morning. |
| hold a meeting | 舉行會議 | have a meeting conduct a meeting | We will hold a meeting in the main conference room at ten. |
| call a meeting | 召集會議 | convene a meeting | The CEO called a meeting to announce the merger. |
| open the floor to questions | 開放提問 | invite questions | I'd like to open the floor to questions now. |
| go over the agenda | 逐項檢視議程 | review the agenda run through the agenda | Let's go over the agenda item by item before we begin. |
| circulate the agenda | 傳閱議程 | distribute the agenda send out the agenda | Please circulate the agenda to all participants by noon. |
| put an item on the agenda | 將事項列入議程 | add an item to the agenda | I'd like to put an item on the agenda for next week's meeting. |
| give a presentation | 做簡報 | make a presentation deliver a presentation | She will give a presentation on the new marketing plan. |
| raise a concern | 提出疑慮 | voice a concern express a concern | Several employees raised a concern about the new schedule. |
| make a motion | 提出動議 | propose a motion | Ms. Cho will make a motion to approve the budget. |
| second the motion | 附議 | support the motion | I'll second the motion to extend the deadline. |
| vote on the proposal | 對提案進行表決 | put the proposal to a vote | The committee will vote on the proposal tomorrow afternoon. |
| brainstorm ideas | 腦力激盪出點子 | come up with ideas generate ideas | Let's brainstorm ideas for the holiday campaign. |
| keep the discussion on track | 讓討論不離題 | stay on topic | It's the chairperson's job to keep the discussion on track. |
| run out of time | 時間用完 | be short of time | We ran out of time before we could discuss the last item. |
| postpone the decision | 延後決定 | delay the decision put off the decision | The board decided to postpone the decision until next month. |
| approve the minutes | 通過會議紀錄 | sign off on the minutes | The members approved the minutes from last week's session. |
| be on the agenda | 列在議程上 | be scheduled for discussion | Salary reviews are on the agenda for this afternoon. |
| be late for the meeting | 開會遲到 | arrive late to the meeting | Please don't be late for the meeting with the client. |
| join a conference call | 加入電話會議 | dial in to a conference call | You can join a conference call by entering the access code. |
| book a conference room | 預約會議室 | reserve a conference room | I booked a conference room for the three o'clock session. |
| send out the invitation | 發出邀請 | issue the invitation | I'll send out the invitation to the guests this afternoon. |
| summarize the key points | 摘要重點 | sum up the main points recap the main points | She summarized the key points at the end of the session. |
Business Travel
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| book a flight | 訂機票 | reserve a flight | Please book a flight to Tokyo for next Monday. |
| check in at the hotel | 辦理飯店入住 | register at the hotel | You can check in at the hotel after 3 p.m. |
| board the plane | 登機 | get on the plane | Passengers may now board the plane through Gate 12. |
| miss a connecting flight | 錯過轉機航班 | miss a connection | Because of the delay, she missed her connecting flight. |
| rent a car | 租車 | hire a car | We'll rent a car at the airport to visit the factory. |
| be out of town | 出差不在/人在外地 | be away on business | Mr. Park is out of town until Thursday. |
| make a reservation | 預訂(訂位、訂房) | make a booking | I'd like to make a reservation for two nights starting Friday. |
| confirm the itinerary | 確認行程 | verify the itinerary | Please confirm the itinerary with the client before you leave. |
| pack for a business trip | 為出差打包行李 | get ready for a business trip | I still need to pack for a business trip to Seoul tonight. |
| go through security | 通過安檢 | pass through security | Passengers must go through security before they board. |
| claim the baggage | 領取行李 | pick up the luggage | You can claim the baggage at carousel number five. |
| clear customs | 通過海關 | pass through customs | It took almost an hour to clear customs at the airport. |
| be delayed | 被延誤 | run late | Our flight was delayed by two hours because of fog. |
| cancel the reservation | 取消預訂 | withdraw the booking | I need to cancel the reservation for Friday night. |
| upgrade to business class | 升等到商務艙 | move up to business class | Would you like to upgrade to business class for an extra fee? |
| cover travel expenses | 負擔差旅費 | pay for travel costs | The company will cover travel expenses for the whole team. |
| take a taxi to the airport | 搭計程車去機場 | ride a cab to the airport | We decided to take a taxi to the airport to save time. |
| arrive on schedule | 準時抵達 | arrive on time | The express train arrived on schedule despite the rain. |
| take off | (飛機)起飛 | depart | The plane will take off at nine o'clock sharp. |
| land at the airport | 降落在機場 | touch down at the airport | We are scheduled to land at the airport at six p.m. |
| get a boarding pass | 取得登機證 | obtain a boarding pass | You can get a boarding pass at the self-service kiosk. |
| extend the stay | 延長停留時間 | stay longer | The manager decided to extend the stay by two days. |
| request a window seat | 要求靠窗座位 | ask for a window seat | I'd like to request a window seat on the morning flight. |
| attend a conference | 參加研討會 | take part in a conference | Mr. Kim will attend a conference in Singapore next month. |
| give directions | 指路 | show the way | Could you give directions to the convention center? |
| exchange currency | 兌換貨幣 | change money | You can exchange currency at the airport or at a bank. |
| hail a cab | 招計程車 | flag down a taxi | We hailed a cab outside the hotel entrance. |
| take a shuttle bus | 搭接駁車 | ride the shuttle | Please take a shuttle bus from the airport to the hotel. |
| check out of the hotel | 辦理飯店退房 | leave the hotel after paying | Guests must check out of the hotel by noon. |
| return the rental car | 歸還租賃車 | drop off the rental car | Don't forget to return the rental car with a full tank. |
Finance
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| file an expense report | 提交費用報告(報帳) | submit an expense report | Remember to file an expense report within a week of your trip. |
| go over budget | 超出預算 | exceed the budget overspend | The renovation project went over budget by ten percent. |
| cut costs | 削減成本 | reduce expenses lower costs | The company plans to cut costs by sharing office space. |
| settle the invoice | 結清發票款項 | pay the invoice clear the bill | Please settle the invoice by the end of the month. |
| turn a profit | 獲利 | make a profit become profitable | The new branch turned a profit in its second year. |
| in the red | 虧損;赤字 | operating at a loss losing money | The airline has been in the red for three quarters. |
| balance the books | 結帳(平衡帳目) | reconcile the accounts | The accountant will balance the books at the end of the month. |
| prepare a budget | 編列預算 | draw up a budget | We need to prepare a budget for next year by Friday. |
| approve the budget | 核准預算 | sign off on the budget | The board approved the budget at yesterday's session. |
| allocate funds | 分配資金 | set aside funds | The manager allocated funds to the new research project. |
| forecast revenue | 預測營收 | project revenue | Analysts forecast revenue to rise in the next quarter. |
| audit the accounts | 查核帳目 | examine the accounts | An outside firm will audit the accounts every year. |
| pay a deposit | 支付訂金 | put down a deposit | You must pay a deposit to reserve the venue. |
| receive a payment | 收到款項 | get paid | We received a payment from the client this morning. |
| process the payroll | 處理薪資作業 | run the payroll | The department processes the payroll every other Friday. |
| issue an invoice | 開立發票 | send an invoice | The accounting office will issue an invoice to the client on the first of every month. |
| claim a tax deduction | 申報稅額扣除 | take a tax deduction | Small businesses can claim a tax deduction for new equipment. |
| file a tax return | 報稅 | submit a tax return | Remember to file a tax return before the end of April. |
| raise capital | 籌措資金 | obtain funding | The startup raised capital from several overseas investors. |
| invest in stocks | 投資股票 | buy shares | Many employees invest in stocks through the company plan. |
| pay off a loan | 還清貸款 | repay a loan | The company plans to pay off a loan by December. |
| take out a loan | 申請貸款 | borrow money from a bank | They took out a loan to buy new equipment. |
| cover the cost | 支付費用 | pay the expense | Insurance will cover the cost of the repairs. |
| keep within budget | 控制在預算內 | stay under budget | The project team worked hard to keep within budget. |
| earn interest | 賺取利息 | accrue interest | The savings account earns interest every month. |
| depreciate in value | 貶值 | lose value | Computers depreciate in value very quickly. |
| generate income | 創造收入 | produce revenue | The new store generated income from its first week. |
| write off a debt | 沖銷債務 | forgive a debt | The bank wrote off a debt of fifty thousand dollars. |
| pay in installments | 分期付款 | pay in several parts | Customers may pay in installments over six months. |
| submit a financial statement | 提交財務報表 | hand in a financial report | Public companies must submit a financial statement every quarter. |
Samples from other topics
Personnel
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| apply for a position | 應徵職位 | apply for a job | Over fifty people applied for the position. |
| hire new staff | 僱用新員工 | recruit new employees take on new staff | We plan to hire new staff for the holiday season. |
| be promoted to manager | 升為經理 | be made manager | Ken was promoted to manager last spring. |
Customer Service
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| handle a complaint | 處理客訴 | deal with a complaint address a complaint | Our staff are trained to handle complaints politely. |
| issue a refund | 退款 | give a refund | We will issue a refund within five business days. |
| out of stock | 缺貨 | sold out unavailable | The blue model is currently out of stock. |
Purchasing
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| place an order | 下訂單 | put in an order | We placed an order for 200 office chairs. |
| request a quote | 請求報價 | ask for an estimate get a price quote | Let's request a quote from three suppliers. |
| buy in bulk | 大量採購 | buy in large quantities | Buying in bulk lowers the price per unit. |
Marketing
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| launch a product | 推出產品 | release a product bring a product to market | The company will launch a new product in March. |
| conduct a survey | 進行調查 | carry out a survey run a survey | We conducted a survey of 500 customers. |
| target audience | 目標客群 | target market intended customers | Our target audience is young professionals. |
Office
| Phrase | Chinese meaning | Also said as | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| out of order | 故障 | not working broken | The copier on the third floor is out of order. |
| make copies | 影印 | photocopy | Could you make copies of this report for everyone? |
| meet the deadline | 趕上截止期限 | make the deadline finish on time | We worked late to meet the deadline. |